Choriocarcinoma of the fallopian tube can be primary (after an ectopic pregnancy) and secondary (with metastasis from the uterus). Primary uterine tube choriocarcinoma is characterized by rapid tumor growth, early metastasis to distant organs; intraperitoneal bleeding from a decaying tumor is often observed . Treatment is the […]
Bladder cancer
The incidence of bladder cancer in the Russian Federation in 2006 was 12.4 (8th place in the structure of the incidence) in men and 1.8 in women per 100,000 population. The average age of patients is 67 and 69 […]
TNM classification of bladder cancer
T – rT – primary tumor (t – multiplicity of lesion) Tx – insufficient data to evaluate the primary tumor; TO – primary tumor not determined; Ta – non-invasive papillary carcinoma Tis – cancer in situ (flat tumor) T1 – the tumor spreads […]
Bladder Cancer Diagnosis
Diagnosis of bladder cancer should be aimed at clarifying the morphological structure of the tumor, determining the degree of malignancy, the depth of invasion of the bladder wall, the presence of regional and distant metastases. A cytological examination of urine sediment […]
Bladder cancer treatment
Treatment of superficial forms (Tis, Ta, T1) of bladder cancer is to remove the primary tumor and prevent relapse. The main method of surgical treatment of superficial bladder cancer is transurethral resection (TUR). The relapse rate after this intervention is from 40 […]
Ureter and Bladder Tuberculosis
The fate of tuberculous changes in the kidney largely depends on the condition of the ureter. There is no parallelism between the degree of damage to the kidney and ureter. With limited areas of destruction of the renal parenchyma, multiple specific structures […]
Treatment of patients with tuberculosis of the genitourinary system
Currently, the contingent of patients with tuberculosis of the genitourinary system is divided from the point of view of therapy into the following subgroups. 1. Patients with renal tuberculosis, subject exclusively to drug therapy (tuberculosis of the renal parenchyma, tuberculosis […]
Cystitis
Cystitis is an inflammation of the bladder wall. Etiology of cystitis Cystitis is caused by Escherichia coli, staphylococcus, streptococcus, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, vulgar protea. Cases of the development of cystitis after taking certain drugs, the use of antibiotics (candida cystitis), with vitamin deficiency […]
Damage to the wall of the bladder in pregnant women
Damage to the wall of the bladder can occur with improper management of labor, when the fetal head, if its size does not match the size of the pelvic cavity, is long in the same plane of the small pelvis, which […]
Hematogenous metastasis of lung cancer.
Blood vessel metastasis of lung cancer characterizes an importantbiological feature of its malignant growth. Complex processes occurring in the outer cell membrane of cells and intercellular contacts of the primary tumor are characterized by their loss of adhesion. Then the cells separated […]